H. Yorimitsu et al., Radical cyclization reaction using a combination of phosphinic acid and a base in aqueous ethanol, CHEM LETT, (2), 2000, pp. 104-105
Treatment of allylic ether of 2-iodophenol or 2-haloethanal allylic acetal
with phosphinic acid, a base and a radical initiator (AIBN or triethylboran
e) in aqueous ethanol provided the corresponding radical cyclization produc
t in excellent yield. An addition of a base is critical to employ phosphini
c acid as a radical mediator.