M. Allvin et M. Sverke, Do new generations imply the end of solidarity? Swedish unionism in the era of individualization, ECON IND D, 21(1), 2000, pp. 71-95
The role of trade unions in modern society is challenge, partly by external
factors but primarily by a threat from within the organizations. We argue
that the processes of individualization and an increasing differentiation o
f the workforce undermine unions' traditional forms of interest representat
ion because different generations express differing relationships to the un
ion movement. Questionnaire data from Swedish blue-collar workers are congr
uent with our postulations that the older generations share the ideology an
d mission of their unions while the young generation expresses more instrum
ental union attitudes. The implications:of the conceptual arguments and emp
irical findings are discussed with reference to union policy-making and the
future roles of the trade unions.