Reactions of functional groups at the periphery of group 4 metallocene frameworks: Selective formation of a Cp-bonded azaboretidine derivative by a hydroboration route
D. Kunz et al., Reactions of functional groups at the periphery of group 4 metallocene frameworks: Selective formation of a Cp-bonded azaboretidine derivative by a hydroboration route, EUR J INORG, (3), 2000, pp. 409-416
6-Amino-6-methylfulvene has been coupled with benzoic acid by treatment wit
h 7-azahydroxybenzotriazole and DCC. Subsequent two-fold deprotonation, at
the NH and B-methyl groups, generated the vinylidene-bridged Cp/benzoylamid
o ligand 5. Treatment of 5 with ZrCl4(THF)(2) gave the spirometallocene com
plex 3a (characterized by X-ray crystal structure analysis), while reaction
of 5 with (Et2N)(2)ZrCl2(THF)(2) yielded the bridged half-sandwich complex
3b. Treatment of 3a with two molar equivalents of the strongly electrophil
ic borane HB(C6F5)(2) resulted in hydroboration of the exocyclic C=C double
bond with concomitant intramolecular N-B adduct formation to yield the aza
boretidine-type systems 7 (three diastereoisomers, one of which has been ch
aracterized by X-ray diffraction analysis). Similarly, hydroboration of 3b
with HB(C6F5)(2) yielded the azaboretidine derivative 9. Activation of the
complexes 7 and 9 with methylalumoxane led to active homogeneous Ziegler-ty
pe propene polymerization catalysts.