Heartbeat interval time series is an example of natural signals with 1/f ch
aracteristics. The exponent alpha of the 1/f(alpha) spectrum has some clini
cal significance. But sometimes the 1/f components is superimposed by some
sinusoid components in the signal. To estimate the slope accurately, the 1/
f component must be extracted from the signal. The singular spectrum analys
is (SSA) method is recruited here to perform the task. Experimental results
on data from real patients are satisfactory.