Ak. Tikhonov et Nv. Bogdanova, SHORT-DURATION GAS NITRIDING OF PARTS OF VAZ PASSENGER CARS, Metal science and heat treatment, 38(9-10), 1996, pp. 424-427
Gas nitriding in partially dissociated ammonia is widely used in machi
ne building. Surface layers obtained by this method consist of continu
ous nitrides and are characterized by high brittleness and susceptibil
ity to scoring and spalling in operation. The processes of short-durat
ion gas nitriding in a mixture of ammonia and exogenic gas used by the
VAZ plant provide surface layers that are more plastic than nitride,
carbonitride, and oxynitride layers. The chemical reactions occurring
in this process are analyzed and the equilibrium composition of the ex
ogenic gas is calculated.