Two case reports of primary cardiac sarcoma, which is uncommon, are present
ed. The first case, a 38-year-old male, complained of chest tightness. Ches
t roentgenograms showed enlargement of the cardiac shadow and left pleural
effusion. Transthoracic echocardiography and chest magnetic resonance imagi
ng showed a tumor in the right atrium, and pericardial effusion. The tumor
involved the right atrial wall and interatrial septum, and was partially re
sected. Pathohistological examination revealed angiosarcoma. Hz died 1 mont
h later. The second case, a 19-year-old male complained of dyspnea and orth
opnea. Chess roentgenograms showed pulmonary congestion. Transthoracic echo
cardiography showed a large mobile mass in the left atrium. An emergency op
eration was performed and the tumor was totally resected. Pathohistological
examination demonstrated leiomyosarcoma. The postoperative course was unev
entful, but the tumor rapidly recurred. Second and third operations were pe
rformed at intervals of 2 months. After the third operation, he was treated
with radiotherapy. Local recurrence was not found but multiple distant met
astases were found 2 months after completion of radiation therapy.