The carbon dioxide dimer spectroscopic patterns are retrieved from the anal
ysis of collision-induced absorption (CIA) spectral bandshape at room tempe
rature. It is shown that the use of the simplified model based on the symme
tric-top approximation allows roughly consistent simulation of the observed
(CO2)(2) dimer spectrum. The rotational constants obtained can be consider
ed as effective thermally averaged constants which characterize dimeric str
ucture, strongly distorted from the ground state. The overall CIA bandshape
and the integrated intensity of absorption are broken down into partial co
ntributions from tightly bound and metastable dimers and free-pair states.
This approach is shown to be in agreement with a wide range of independent
spectroscopic and thermodynamic data. (C) 2000 Academic Press.