The association of temporomandibular joint pain with abnormal bone marrow in the mandibular condyle

Citation
T. Sano et al., The association of temporomandibular joint pain with abnormal bone marrow in the mandibular condyle, J ORAL MAX, 58(3), 2000, pp. 254-257
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Dentistry/Oral Surgery & Medicine
Journal title
JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
ISSN journal
02782391 → ACNP
Volume
58
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
254 - 257
Database
ISI
SICI code
0278-2391(200003)58:3<254:TAOTJP>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
Purpose: This study investigated the association between temporomandibular joint pain and bone marrow alterations in the mandibular condyle seen on ma gnetic resonance (MR) images. Patients and Methods: The study was based on 112 temporomandibular joints i n 112 patients with disc displacement without reduction. Thirty-four patien ts with abnormal bone marrow on MR images were compared with a control grou p of 78 patients with normal bone marrow. The analysis was based on proton density and T2-weighted MR images in the oblique sagittal and coronal plane s. The degree of pain was correlated to the status of the bone marrow using statistical methods. Results: The degree of pain in joints with abnormal bone marrow was higher than in joints with normal bone marrow signal on MR images (P = .0045). Conclusion: Because the stage of internal derangement was similar in both g roups, more intensive pain appears to be associated with bone marrow altera tions.