E. Chiarparin et al., Relative orientation of (CH alpha)-H-alpha-bond vectors of successive residues in proteins through cross-correlated relaxation in NMR, J AM CHEM S, 122(8), 2000, pp. 1758-1761
Cross-correlation between the fluctuations of C-13(alpha)-H-alpha interacti
ons affects the relaxation behavior of two-spin coherences (zero- and doubl
e-quantum coherences) involving the C-13(alpha) nuclei of two successive am
ino acid residues. The cross-correlation rates are shown to depend on a dih
edral angle Sigma defined by two planes subtended by the atoms {H-alpha(i-1
),C-13(alpha)(i-1),C-13(alpha)(i)} and {C-13(alpha)(i-1),C-13(alpha)(i),H-a
lpha(i)}, This dihedral angle is related to the secondary structure of a pr
otein, and can be used as a constraint in various protein structure calcula
tion protocols.