Syndiotactic styrene-butadiene block copolymers synthesized with CpTiX3/MAO (Cp = C5H5, X = Cl, F; Cp = C5Me5, X = Me) and TiXn/MAO (n=3, X = acac; n=4, X = O-tert-Bu)
A. Zambelli et al., Syndiotactic styrene-butadiene block copolymers synthesized with CpTiX3/MAO (Cp = C5H5, X = Cl, F; Cp = C5Me5, X = Me) and TiXn/MAO (n=3, X = acac; n=4, X = O-tert-Bu), MACRO CH P, 201(4), 2000, pp. 393-400
Copolymers sPS-B consisting of blocks of syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS) and
polybutadiene (B) have been prepared using CpTiX3 (Cp = C5H5, X = Cl, F; C
p = C5Me5, X = Me) and TiXn (n = 3, X = acetylacetonate (acac); n = 4, X =
O- tert-Bu) activated with methylaluminoxane (MAO). If proper conditions ar
e used, copolymers containing a range of styrene and butadiene molar tracti
ons can be prepared. Structural analysis of these copolymers by means of C-
13 NMR spectroscopy allowed the assignment of different monomer diads (SS,
SB, BB; S = styrene, B = butadiene) and the calculation of reactivity ratio
products r(1) . r(2). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis fur
ther confirmed the block-like structure of these copolymers. The melting po
ints (T-m) of syndiotactic styrene sequences decrease as the styrene molar
fraction decreases, whereas the glass transition temperature (Tg) increases
with decreasing butadiene molar fraction in the copolymer. The polydispers
ity values ((M) over bar(w)/(M) over bar(n)) determined by GPC suggest that
these copolymers are produced by a single site catalyst.