A process is a time-dependent sequence of events governed by a process fram
ework. A group process has five components: the entities performing the pro
cess, the steps or elements of a process, the relationship between any pair
of elements, the links to other processes, and the resources and their cha
racteristics-in-use involved with the elements. A process framework is deno
ted by Y = F(C) where Y is the set of outcomes or consequences of a process
, C is the set of considerations or elements in the process, and F is the n
etwork linking the considerations to each other and to the outcomes. The pr
operties of the set of considerations, the linkages between pairs of conseq
uences, the set of outcomes or consequences, the network, F, and the use of
process frameworks are discussed in detail with examples. Process models a
re compared to variable models.