A new mechanism for pulsar gamma-ray emission

Citation
Gz. Machabeli et al., A new mechanism for pulsar gamma-ray emission, M NOT R AST, 312(1), 2000, pp. 51-56
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
ISSN journal
00358711 → ACNP
Volume
312
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
51 - 56
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-8711(20000211)312:1<51:ANMFPG>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
Gamma-ray emission in pulsar magnetospheres is attributed to synchrotron ra diation, which tends to decrease the pitch angle of the particle, being bal anced by plasma processes tending to increase the pitch angle. The plasma p rocesses are non-resonant instabilities that drive non-resonant quasilinear diffusion (NQD), thereby pumping energy from waves and the parallel motion of the particle into the perpendicular motion of the particle. It is shown that NQD can maintain the pitch angles for particles near the light-cylind er such that they radiate synchrotron radiation at MeV energies. Compared t o conventional emission mechanisms (such as polar cap or outer gap models), the resulting spectrum has a relatively low upper cut-off from about a few to 100 MeV. Possible observational consequences of this mechanism are disc ussed.