[GRAPHICS]
When treated with KCN in DMSO at room temperature, acylals from aliphatic a
ldehydes gave the corresponding cyanohydrin eaters in good to excellent yie
lds. Acylals from aromatic aldehydes were less reactive and gave several by
products in addition to fair yields of cyanohydrin under the same condition
s. Trimethylsilyl cyanide mixed with titanium(IV) chloride afforded cyanohy
drin eaters in good to excellent yields from both aliphatic and aromatic al
dehydes.