A. Sergeev et V. Mitin, Electron-phonon interaction in disordered conductors: Static and vibratingscattering potentials, PHYS REV B, 61(9), 2000, pp. 6041-6047
Employing the Keldysh diagram technique, we calculate the electron-phonon e
nergy relaxation rate in a conductor with the vibrating and static delta-co
rrelated random electron-scattering potentials. If the scattering potential
is completely;dragged by phonons, this model yields the Schmid's result fo
r:the inelastic electron-scattering rate tau(e-ph)(-1). At low temperatures
the effective interaction decreases due to disorder, and tau(e-ph)(-1)prop
ortional to T(4)l (l is the electron mean-free path), In the presense of th
e static potential, quantum interference of numerous scattering processes d
rastically changes the effective electron-phonon interaction. In particular
, at low temperatures the interaction increases, and tau(e-ph)(-1)proportio
nal to T-2/l. Along with an enhancement of the interaction, which is observ
ed in disordered metallic films and semiconducting structures at low temper
atures, the suggested model allows us to explain the strong sensitivity of
the electron relaxation rate to the microscopic quality of a particular fil
m.