X-ray bursts have been suggested as a possible site for the astrophysical r
p-process. The time scale for the process is governed by beta-decay half-li
ves of several even-even N = Z waiting point nuclei, in particular, N = Z =
40 Zr-80. A 4.1((+0.8)(-0.6))-s beta(+)/EC half-life for Zr-80 was determi
ned by observing delayed 84-keV gamma rays depopulating a T-1/2 = 4-mu s is
omer at 312 keV in the laughter Y-80. As this half-life is lower than many
previously predicted values, the calculated excessive production of A = 80
nuclides in astrophysical x-ray burst scenarios is reduced, and less extrem
e conditions are necessary for the production of heavier nuclides.