Y. Zhang et al., Determining the Wiedemann-Franz ratio from the thermal Hall conductivity: Application to Cu and YBa2Cu3O6.95, PHYS REV L, 84(10), 2000, pp. 2219-2222
The Wiedemann-Franz (WF) ratio compares the thermal and electrical conducti
vities in a metal. We describe anew way to determine its value, based on th
e thermal Hall conductivity. The technique is applied to copper and to untw
inned YBaCuO. In the latter, we uncover a T-linear dependence and suppressi
on of the Hall-channel WF ratio. We discuss the implications of this suppre
ssion. The general suppression of the WF ratio in systems with predominant
electron-electron scattering is discussed.