We present a series of computer models for Uranus and Neptune where the int
erior density distribution is randomly chosen. The only constraints placed
on the distribution are that the density does not decrease with decreasing
radius, and that the density distribution fits the observed mass and gravit
ational moments of these planets. Previous models of these planets all had
a density discontinuity at about 70% of the total radius. We use our models
to explore the space of density distributions that fit the observed gravit
ational moments, and set limits on the position and size of this discontinu
ity. We find that models are possible with no discontinuity in the mantle.
In addition a density discontinuity as large as 3 g cm(-3) is possible for
Uranus if the discontinuity is inward of about 0.75 Uranus radii. Closer to
the surface the discontinuity must be smaller. For Neptune, the larger unc
ertainties in the measured moments result in coarser limits on the size of
the density jump. Other means of limiting the range of acceptable models ar
e discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.