Further investigations of random models of Uranus and Neptune

Citation
M. Podolak et al., Further investigations of random models of Uranus and Neptune, PLANET SPAC, 48(2-3), 2000, pp. 143-151
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00320633 → ACNP
Volume
48
Issue
2-3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
143 - 151
Database
ISI
SICI code
0032-0633(200002/03)48:2-3<143:FIORMO>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
We present a series of computer models for Uranus and Neptune where the int erior density distribution is randomly chosen. The only constraints placed on the distribution are that the density does not decrease with decreasing radius, and that the density distribution fits the observed mass and gravit ational moments of these planets. Previous models of these planets all had a density discontinuity at about 70% of the total radius. We use our models to explore the space of density distributions that fit the observed gravit ational moments, and set limits on the position and size of this discontinu ity. We find that models are possible with no discontinuity in the mantle. In addition a density discontinuity as large as 3 g cm(-3) is possible for Uranus if the discontinuity is inward of about 0.75 Uranus radii. Closer to the surface the discontinuity must be smaller. For Neptune, the larger unc ertainties in the measured moments result in coarser limits on the size of the density jump. Other means of limiting the range of acceptable models ar e discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.