Thermal expansivity and thermal conductivity of amorphous thermoplastic polyimide acid polymer liquid crystal blends

Citation
W. Brostow et al., Thermal expansivity and thermal conductivity of amorphous thermoplastic polyimide acid polymer liquid crystal blends, POLYM ENG S, 40(2), 2000, pp. 490-498
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00323888 → ACNP
Volume
40
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
490 - 498
Database
ISI
SICI code
0032-3888(200002)40:2<490:TEATCO>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Linear thermal expansivities alpha(L),and thermal conductivities of polyimi de (TPI) and polymer liquid crystal (PLC) blends were studied. The glass tr ansition temperatures T-g of our amorphous TPI and the PLC are, respectivel y, 240 and 220 degrees C. The addition of the PLC induces orientation throu gh the channeling process, as predicted by an extension of the Flory statis tical-mechanical theory of PLCs (27). Channeling was observed at PLC concen trations as low as 5 wt%. Thermal conductivity decreases with the addition of the PLC to the TPI. The anisotropic expansivity of the blends shows a st rong dependence on PLC concentration and orientation direction. The pure PL C shows a maximum on the along-the-flow expansivity vs, temperature curves and also negative alpha(L) values. TPI addition moves the expansivities to positive values, but the maximum persists, even for 5% PLC only.