Concept: Quality of life assessment in cardiology has become an important p
oint in the overall evaluation of anticancer treatments. Quality of life is
a multidimensional subjective concept. usually assessed by self-administer
ed questionnaires with a linear analogous design. Multiple choice questions
can also be used to explore several dimensions of quality of life.
Questionnaires: No one questionnaire is ideal. Two appear to be most widely
used worldwide. The main body of these modular questionnaires is completed
by specific sections dealing as needed with designated organs or treatment
toxicity. Data interpretation is particularly difficult and must take into
consideration the fact that most currently used questionnaires measure hea
lth in general rather than the philosophical concept of quality of life.
Clinical application: Use of quality of life questionnaires varies greatly
These tools can be used to estimate the impact of public health measures or
treatments in general. They are most widely used to date as assessment too
ls for therapeutic trials or to provide secondary criteria in trials where
survival is the main outcome criteria. In this case, they provide a means o
f comparing symptomatic treatment and anticancer treatments of two differen
t anticancer treatments. Studies are under way to use quality of life scale
s in everyday patient care.
Perspectives: Certain authors have attempted to combine quality and quantit
y of life in a single tool in order to obtain a global index which could be
used to compare large groups of patients. Different tools are still in the
development phase.