N. Heiberg, Effects of raised beds, black soil mulch anip oxadixyl on root rot (Phytophthora fragariae var. rubi) in red raspberry, ACTA HORT, (505), 1999, pp. 249-255
The effects of raised beds, black plastic soil mulch and chemical soil trea
tment with oxadixyl on raspberry root rot (Phytophthora fragariae var, rubi
) were studied in a field experiment with the raspberry cultivar 'Veten'. R
aised beds reduced the average soil moisture from 25.5% to 22.0 %. Oxadixyl
also reduced the soil moisture, whereas mulching had no significant effect
. The results show that plastic mulch and raised beds (30 cm height) both i
ndividually and when combined reduce the severity of Phytophthora root rot
in raspberries. Averaged over three years, the yield increased from 1500 kg
ha(-1) on control plots to 5700 kg ha(-1) on plots with raised beds and pl
astic mulch. The best results were obtained with a combination of raised be
ds, plastic mulch and oxadixyl treatment (6800 kg ha(-1)). Plastic mulch wa
s the only factor that increased yield per cane.