In this paper we investigate some general, lattice theoretical properties o
f semilattice-matrix decompositions of semigroups. We prove that the poset
of all semilattice-matrix equivalences on an arbitrary semigroup is a compl
ete lattice. For a fixed semilattice congruence sigma on a semigroup S we p
rove that the set of all semilattice-matrix equivalences on S carried by si
gma is a complete sublattice of the lattice of equivalence relations on S,
and that it is a direct product of the lattices of semilattice-left and sem
ilattice-right equivalences on S carried by sigma.