A number of imaging technologies reconstruct an image function from its Rad
on projection using the convolution backprojection method. The convolution
is an O(N-2 log N) algorithm, where the image consists of N x N pixels, whi
le the backprojection is an O(N-3) algorithm, thus constituting the major c
omputational burden of the convolution backprojection method. An O(N-2 log
N) multilevel backprojection method is presented here. When implemented wit
h a Fourier-domain postprocessing technique, also presented here, the resul
ting image quality is similar or superior to the image quality of the class
ical backprojection technique.