Ss. Matsumoto et al., Mechanism of action studies of cytotoxic marine alkaloids: ascididemin exhibits thiol-dependent oxidative DNA cleavage, TETRAHEDR L, 41(10), 2000, pp. 1667-1670
The cytotoxic marine alkaloid ascididemin has been shown to be a thiol-depe
ndent DNA cleaving agent. Previous mechanisms of action studies have conclu
ded that DNA and/or the DNA processing enzyme topoisomerase II were the cel
lular targets for the alkaloid - this is the first direct evidence that a p
yridoacridone alkaloid can cause DNA cleavage under physiological condition
s. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.