Dm. Tartakovsky et V. Difederico, AN ANALYTICAL SOLUTION FOR CONTAMINANT TRANSPORT IN NONUNIFORM FLOW, Transport in porous media, 27(1), 1997, pp. 85-97
We obtain an analytical solution for two-dimensional steady state mass
transport in a trapezoidal embankment in a spatially varying velocity
field through its replacement with a hydrologically equivalent rectan
gular embankment. Application of the Dupuit approximation and conform
transformation allow for computation of the concentration field in the
resulting rectangle in the complex potential plane. The latter allows
deriving expression for the mass flow rate of contaminants, which is
analogous to the Dupuit-Forchheimer discharge formula for volumetric w
ater flow rate. Numerical simulation of advection-dispersion in the ac
tual domain compares favorably with these analytical results, and prov
ides limits of the ratio between transverse and longitudinal dispersiv
ities within which the Dupuit approximation is applicable to mass tran
sport problems.