Multiple shoot formation was obtained from excised axillary buds of Achyran
thes japonica N-AKAI cultured on Murashige & Skoog (MS) media containing va
rious growth regulators such as auxin and cytokinin. The highest average nu
mber of shoots was obtained in 1 mg/l alpha-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) a
nd 2 mg/l 6-benzyladenine (BA) after 6 weeks (25.8 adventitious shoots per
node). Although the regeneration rate was less than the former condition, o
ptimal combination for the production of more shoots with a suitable size w
as 0.5 mg/l NAA and 1.0 mg/l BA (19.7 adventitious shoots per node). Roots
were induced from regenerated shoots after 3 weeks culture, transferred to
1/2 MS medium supplemented with 0.1 mg/l indole butyric acid (IBA). Micropr
opagated plants were successfully transferred to soil.