L. Kaplan et al., Synchrotron X-ray diffraction evidence for native defects in the photovoltaic semiconductor CuInSe2, ADVAN MATER, 12(5), 2000, pp. 366
CuInSe2 is a semiconductor used in solar cells that has appreciable Cu ion
conductivity. These authors have used 0.25 Angstrom synchrotron X-radiation
to analyze its structure. It is shown that the application of a strong ele
ctric field leads to a decrease in electron density on the Cu sites, which
sheds light on the role of Cu electromigration in transistor formation (see
Figure) and in the photovoltaic activity of CuInSe2.