A chemical engine processes mass flow to convert the differences in ch
emical potentials into work. An isothermal endoreversible chemical eng
ine, in which the sole irreversibility is finite-rate mass transfer, i
s modeled in this paper. The expression of maximum power from the mode
l using the analogous method of finite-time thermodynamics for a combi
ned-cycle heal engine is derived. An important result shows that the e
fficiency at maximum power output is half of the maximum efficiency fo
r chemical and heat engines. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.