Vm. Goettl et al., GM1 ganglioside restores abnormal responses to acute thermal and mechanical stimuli in aged rats, BRAIN RES, 858(2), 2000, pp. 380-385
We investigated the effect of aging on the responses to thermal and mechani
cal stimuli in rats. Young (3-5 months old) and aged (22-24 months old) mal
e Sprague-Dawley rats were tested in the hot plate, high- and low-intensity
radiant heat tail flick, and von Frey hair assays. Compared to young rats,
aged rats displayed longer latencies in the hot plate and the high-intensi
ty tail flick assays (hypoalgesia), but there was no difference in the low-
intensity tail flick assay. In addition, aged rats had decreased thresholds
to mechanical stimuli produced by von Frey hairs compared with young rats
(mechanical allodynia). Administration of GM1 ganglioside, 30 mg/kg, i.p.,
once daily for 30 days, to aged rats partially restored the responses in th
e hot plate and von Frey hair assays. GM1 had no effect on the altered resp
onses in the tail flick test in aged rats, and in general, had no effect on
any sensory modality tested in young rats. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V.
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