As healthcare providers continually strive to improve quality and increase
cost efficiency: patients (and payors) still require and deserve convenienc
e and extensive personal health-related information. The nephrology communi
ty, in particular. is facing numerous challenges. The end-stage renal disea
se (ESRD) population is increasing, er en as is is becoming more complicate
d The advancing age in the general population is being mirrored in the ESRD
population, with 45% of the patients being over the age of 65 Patients wit
h diabetes represent 39% of the ESRD patients, and at a 10% annualized rate
of change, diabetes represents one of the fastest-growing causes of ESRD.
Not unexpectedly, the costs of caring for these patients have increased. Co
nsidering that the ESRD program represents 0.8% of Medicare beneficiaries w
hile consuming 5.5% of the revenues, if is unlikely that ESRD expenditures
will continue to elude legislators. To reduce overall healthcare expenditur
es and improve the quality of care, the process by which cure is delivered
needs to be examined and redesigned. Previous attempts to improve quality t
hrough externally, imposed targets and a quality assurance (QA) approach ha
ve generally been unsuccessful. In contrast by employing continuous quality
improvement (CQI) techniques, sustainable changes in the process of care c
an result in cost-efficient, high-quality cure. The purpose of this study w
as to assess the ability of internal benchmarking and quality targets when
used in conjunction with CQI techniques to correct common causes of poor qu
ality in the dialysis setting.