Pediatric foreign body management has become refined in recent years, both
from a diagnostic and therapeutic standpoint. History, physical examination
, and radiographic evaluation performed in a timely manner can lead to safe
and successful foreign body retrieval. Advancement in videoendoscopic inst
rumentation and anesthetic techniques enable the airway surgeon to achieve
simultaneous airway stabilization and foreign body removal. In the emergenc
y setting, the surgeon may not have access to such instrumentation. We pres
ent a case of an acutely ill, extremely low birthweight infant who incurred
foreign body aspiration. Basic tools of expediency and control of the airw
ay remind us once again that technique must precede technology. (C) 2000 El
sevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.