Pa. Carlton et Fp. Deane, Impact of attitudes and suicidal ideation on adolescents' intentions to seek professional psychological help, J ADOLESCEN, 23(1), 2000, pp. 35-45
Few adolescents who experience significant psychological distress seek prof
essional psychological help, a finding particularly pertinent in New Zealan
d which has one of the highest youth suicide rates in the world. In the pre
sent study, 221 New Zealand high school students completed a questionnaire
which examined the relationship between a variety of approach and avoidance
factors associated with professional psychological help-seeking. Suicidal
ideation, attitudes, psychological distress, treatment fears, gender and pr
ior help-seeking were significant predictors accounting for approximately 2
3% of students', self-rated help-seeking intentions. Contrary to expectatio
ns, higher levels of suicidal ideation led to lower levels of help-seeking
intentions for suicidal thoughts. This findings is discussed in relation to
the process of help-negation which has been identified in clinical suicida
l samples. The implications of these findings for interventions that increa
se appropriate professional:psychological help-seeking in adolescents are a
lso discussed. (C) 2000 The Association for Professionals in Services for A
dolescents.