Velocity probability density functions for oceanic floats

Citation
A. Bracco et al., Velocity probability density functions for oceanic floats, J PHYS OCEA, 30(3), 2000, pp. 461-474
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Aquatic Sciences","Earth Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY
ISSN journal
00223670 → ACNP
Volume
30
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
461 - 474
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-3670(200003)30:3<461:VPDFFO>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
Probability density functions (PDFs) of daily velocities from subsurface fl oats deployed in the North Atlantic and equatorial Atlantic Oceans are exam ined. In general, the PDFs are approximately Gaussian for small velocities, but with significant exponential tails for large velocities. Corresponding ly, the kurtoses of the distributions are greater than three. Similar PDFs are found in both western and eastern regions, above and below 1000-m depth , with more significant non-Gaussianity in the North Atlantic than at the e quator. Analogously, Lagrangian statistics in decaying two-dimensional turb ulence also display non-Gaussian velocity PDFs with approximately exponenti al tails, in the limit of large Reynolds number.