In this paper, we describe the implementation of MorphoSys, a reconfigurabl
e processing system targeted at data-parallel and computation-intensive app
lications. The MorphoSys architecture consists of a reconfigurable componen
t (an array of reconfigurable cells) combined with a RISC control processor
and a high bandwidth memory interface. We briefly discuss the system-level
model, array architecture, and control processor. Next, we present the det
ailed design implementation and the various aspects of physical layout of d
ifferent sub-blocks of MorphoSys. The physical layout was constrained for 1
00 MHz operation, with low power consumption, and was implemented using 0.3
5 mu m, four metal layer CMOS (3.3 Volts) technology. We provide simulation
results for the MorphoSys architecture (based on VHDL model) for some typi
cal data-parallel applications (video compression and automatic target reco
gnition). The results indicate that the MorphoSys system can achieve signif
icantly better performance for most of these applications in comparison wit
h other systems and processors.