We studied the transition of stimuli from novel to familiar in Visual searc
h and in the guidance of attention to a particular object. Ability to ident
ify an object improved dramatically over several days of training. The lear
ning was specific for the object's position in the visual field, orientatio
n and configuration. Improvement was initially localized to one or two posi
tions near the fixation spot and then expanded radially to include the full
area of the stimulus array. Characteristics of this learning process may r
eflect a shift in the cortical representation of complex features toward ea
rlier stages in the visual pathway.