We find that an ab initio electronic structure calculation in the Hartree-F
ock approximation (HFA) leads to the experimentally observed magnetic and o
rbital orderings in LaMnO3, as well as its insulating character. While such
agreement was also found in density-functional theories (DFT's), there are
large differences in other physical predictions. The HFA results are discu
ssed vis a vis two different DFT's and an embedded cluster theory, as well
as x-ray photoemission and inelastic neutron scattering experiments.