S. Bergmann et al., Can lepton flavor violating interactions explain the atmospheric neutrino problem? art. no. 053005, PHYS REV D, 6105(5), 2000, pp. 3005
We investigate whether flavor changing neutrino interactions (FCNIs) can be
sufficiently large to provide a viable solution to the atmospheric neutrin
o problem. Effective operators induced by heavy boson exchange that allow f
or flavor changing neutrino scattering off quarks or electrons are related
by an SU(2)(L) rotation to operators that induce anomalous tau decays. Sinc
e SU(2)(L) violation is small for new physics at or above the weak scale, o
ne can use the upper bounds on lepton flavor violating tau decays or on lep
ton universality violation to put severe, model-independent bounds on the r
elevant non-standard neutrino interactions. Also Z-induced flavor changing
neutral currents, due to heavy singlet neutrinos, are too small to be relev
ant for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. We conclude that the FCNI solutio
n to the atmospheric neutrino problem is ruled out.