Condensate statistics in interacting and ideal dilute Bose gases

Citation
Vv. Kocharovsky et al., Condensate statistics in interacting and ideal dilute Bose gases, PHYS REV L, 84(11), 2000, pp. 2306-2309
Citations number
41
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
84
Issue
11
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2306 - 2309
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20000313)84:11<2306:CSIIAI>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
We obtain analytical formulas for the statistics, in particular, for the ch aracteristic function and all cumulants, of the Bose-Einstein condensate in dilute weakly interacting and ideal equilibrium gases in the canonical ens emble via the particle-number-conserving operator formalism of Girardeau an d Arnowitt. We prove that the ground-state occupation statistics is not Gau ssian even in the thermodynamic limit. We calculate the effect of Bogoliubo v coupling on suppression of ground-state occupation fluctuations and show that they are governed by a pair-correlation, squeezing mechanism.