The initiation sites of bidirectional synthesis at the DNA replication orig
in located at the 3' end of the human lamin B2 gene were investigated. RNA-
primed nascent DNA molecules were subjected to second-strand synthesis with
appropriate primers, amplified by ligation-mediated polymerase chain react
ion, and size fractionated. Evidence for precise start sites was obtained.
Exploration of close to 1 kilobase, coupled to inhibition of Okazaki fragme
nt synthesis, demonstrates that the leading strands initiate at precise nuc
leotides on either helix, overlapping by three base pairs, within the area
bound to a protein complex possibly analogous to the prereplicative complex
of yeast.