Silicon light emitting devices, compatible with the conventional CMOS proce
ss, have been fabricated and tested. The structure of the devices is based
on a MOS capacitor where nanometer thick silicon/silicon dioxide multilayer
s have been grown in the dielectric. Room temperature photo- and electrolum
inescence were measured. While photoluminescence has been recognized as bei
ng due to electron-hole recombination in the nanometer thick silicon layers
, electroluminescence was mainly related to hot-electron relaxation in the
substrate. The measured external quantum efficiency of the electroluminesce
nce is about 5 x 10(-5). (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved
.