Titanium alloys, by virtue of their outstanding combination of properties,
continue to evolve as direct replacements for steels in offshore production
systems to meet the challenging offshore application conditions. However,
the wider use of titanium and its alloys is frequently retarded by their re
putation for poor tribological behaviour. It is because of this simple engi
neering scenario that comparative tribological behaviour of surface enginee
red Ti6Al4VELI in abrasive slurry has been evaluated to identify treatments
capable of improving its wear behaviour. To best simulate potential applic
ation conditions, sliding wear tests were carried out using a block-on-whee
l test configuration in abrasive mud slurry. The wear volumes lost from the
surface engineered Ti6Al4VELI test blocks ranged from negligibly small for
substrates plasma sprayed with either WC-Co, Ni-Cr or Mo, to approximately
twice that measured for a steel test block in the cases of untreated, shot
peened, electroless Ni plated and anodised Ti6Al4VELI. Hard chrome plated
material and thermochemically treated material demonstrated a certain degre
e of wear, which however, was significantly less than that found for the st
eel block. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.