Cw. Lee et al., The demonstration of Pasteurella multocida in the alimentary tract of chickens after experimental oral infection, VET MICROB, 72(1-2), 2000, pp. 47-55
A selective medium containing polymyxin B, crystal violet, thallous acetate
, bacitracin and cycloheximide in 10% sheep blood dextrose starch agar, and
a modified Pasteurella multocida-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
assay were developed for the respective isolation and detection of P. multo
cida from chicken alimentary tract. The selective medium and the PCR assay
were highly sensitive, detecting 100 cfu from colon contents, These techniq
ues were used to follow the localisation of an orally administered virulent
P. multocida in chickens. Pasteurellae could be isolated from the crop of
some birds up to 30 h, occasionally from other sires after 28 h. It was con
cluded that the crop was a likely site for colonisation and that infection
was most likely to occur through the mucose of the jejunum or ileum. (C) 20
00 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.