The demonstration of Pasteurella multocida in the alimentary tract of chickens after experimental oral infection

Citation
Cw. Lee et al., The demonstration of Pasteurella multocida in the alimentary tract of chickens after experimental oral infection, VET MICROB, 72(1-2), 2000, pp. 47-55
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Veterinary Medicine/Animal Health",Microbiology
Journal title
VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN journal
03781135 → ACNP
Volume
72
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
47 - 55
Database
ISI
SICI code
0378-1135(20000301)72:1-2<47:TDOPMI>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
A selective medium containing polymyxin B, crystal violet, thallous acetate , bacitracin and cycloheximide in 10% sheep blood dextrose starch agar, and a modified Pasteurella multocida-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay were developed for the respective isolation and detection of P. multo cida from chicken alimentary tract. The selective medium and the PCR assay were highly sensitive, detecting 100 cfu from colon contents, These techniq ues were used to follow the localisation of an orally administered virulent P. multocida in chickens. Pasteurellae could be isolated from the crop of some birds up to 30 h, occasionally from other sires after 28 h. It was con cluded that the crop was a likely site for colonisation and that infection was most likely to occur through the mucose of the jejunum or ileum. (C) 20 00 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.