OBJECTIVE: To determine the intraobserver concordance between telecytologic
and glass slide diagnosis of breast fine needle aspirates.
STUDY DESIGN: Twenty-five cases, originally received in consultation, were
each examined by three cytopathologists. An average of seven compressed dig
ital images per case were presented, together with a brief clinical history
, using the http protocol and an internet browser.
RESULTS: Agreement between the telecytologic and glass slide diagnosis rang
ed from 80% to 96%. Nevertheless, two cases that had been unequivocally dia
gnosed ns malignant based upon video images were considered to be benign by
the same pathologist when reviewing the glass slides. Both diagnostic conf
idence and self-concordance were higher for one pathologist having signific
ant previous video microscopy experience.
CONCLUSION: Although intraobserver concordance between telecytologic and gl
ass slide diagnoses of breast Fine needle aspirates is high, refinement of
existing criteria for diagnosis of malignancy, taking account of the partic
ular limitations associated with telecytologic diagnosis, may be prudent pr
ior to widespread use of telecytology for fine needle aspiration evaluation
.