Electric field fluctuations (25-35 min) in the midnight dip equatorial ionosphere

Citation
Jh. Sastri et al., Electric field fluctuations (25-35 min) in the midnight dip equatorial ionosphere, ANN GEOPH, 18(2), 2000, pp. 252-256
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE-ATMOSPHERES HYDROSPHERES AND SPACE SCIENCES
ISSN journal
09927689 → ACNP
Volume
18
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
252 - 256
Database
ISI
SICI code
0992-7689(200002)18:2<252:EFF(MI>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Measurements with a HF Doppler sounder at Kodaikanal (10.2 degrees N, 77.5 degrees E, geomagnetic latitude 0.8 degrees N) showed conspicuous quasi-per iodic fluctuations (period 25-35 min) in F region vertical plasma drift, V- z in the interval 0047-0210 IST on the night of 23/24 December, 1991 (A(p) = 14, K-p < 4(-)). The fluctuations in F region vertical drift: are found t o be coherent with variations in B-z (north-south) component of interplanet ary magnetic held (IMF), in geomagnetic H/X components at high-mid latitude locations both in the sunlit and dark hemispheres and near the dayside dip equator, suggestive of DP2 origin. But the polarity of the electric field fluctuations at the midnight dip equator (eastward) is the same as the days ide equator inferred from magnetic variations, contrary to what is expected of equatorial DP2. The origin of the coherent occurrence of equatorial ele ctric field fluctuations in the DP2 range of the same sign in the day and n ight hemispheres is unclear and merits further investigations.