Adrenomedullin (AM) is a recently cloned vasorelaxing peptide that belongs
to the calcitonin gene related peptide family. AM inhibits the contraction
of several types of smooth muscle cells and is present in the testis as wel
l as in many other organs. The authors investigated whether testicular peri
tubular myoid cells (PMC) possess specific receptors for AM. Binding of AM
to PMC was saturable in a time-dependent manner and I-125-AM binding was ef
fectively displaced by cold AM. The study documents that testicular peritub
ular myoid cells are a target for adrenomedullin and suggests a role for th
is peptide in the paracrine regulation of the testis.