We present H and K band imaging spectroscopy of the core regions of the cD/
AGN galaxy NGC 1275. The spec tra, including lines from H-2, H, (CO)-C-12 b
andheads, [Fe II], and [Fe III], are exploited to constrain the star format
ion and excitation mechanisms in the galaxy's nucleus. The near-infrared pr
operties can largely be accounted for by ionized gas in the NLR, dense mole
cular gas, and hot dust concentrated near the active nucleus of NGC 1275. T
he strong and compact H-2 emission is mostly from circumnuclear gas excited
by the AGN and not from the cooling flow. The extended emission of late-ty
pe stars is diluted in the center by the thermal emission of hot dust. The
line ratios [Fe II]/Br gamma, as well as [Fe II]/H-2 can be explained with
X-ray excitation from the central AGN.