The effects of pregnancy on the musculoskeletal system

During pregnancy the female body undergoes many hormonal and anatomic chang es that affect the musculoskeletal system. These changes may cause various musculoskeletal complaints, predispose to injury, or alter the course of pr eexisting conditions, The changes of pregnancy should be taken into account when counseling women who wish to exercise through their pregnancy. Treatm ent of musculoskeletal complaints during pregnancy must include the potenti al effects on mother and fetus.