Vn. Izmailova et al., Rheological characteristics of the adsorption layers of interpolymer associates of serum albumin and polystyrene at the water-xylene interface, COLL J, 62(1), 2000, pp. 61-67
Mixed interfacial adsorption layers formed by bovine serum albumin dissolve
d in water and polyelectrolytes [polystyrene or poly(styrene-co-methacrylic
acid)] dissolved in m-xylene are studied. The how curves of the interfacia
l adsorption layers having yield stresses are obtained. These layers are: c
haracterized by elastic and viscous properties. Interpolymer associates for
med at the liquid-liquid interface exhibit a rheological synergistic effect
. This effect is attributed to hydrophobic interactions between similarly c
harged polyelectrolytes at the interface, resulting in the two-dimensional
interfacial flocculation of the protein colloidal particles. A model of the
associate structures of the interfacial adsorption layers at the interface
of two immiscible liquids is proposed.