The study concerns remote controlled sensors, associating micro-mechanical
and microwave data communication functions. A radio link can be used to tra
nsmit information from the sensor as well as to provide internal power supp
ly. Applications include Wireless Sensor Networks projects. An important op
eration is performed through a passive microwave frequency shifter used for
retransmission. Two structures of this frequency shifter using silicon mem
brane micro-mechanical capacitors are described, with further details conce
rning the optimisation of the dimensions using electro-mechanical modellisa
tion, the problems in technological silicon implantation, and some first ex
perimental results.