We focus our attention on the possibilities to control the beam radiated by
antennas, which are initially omnidirectional using active metallic photon
ic band-gap materials (AMPBG), In fact, MPBG composed of continuous or disc
ontinuous wires present different and interesting characteristics when they
are used as antenna reflector or radome. Adding active components on wires
allows to switch from continuous to discontinuous structures. Wires with a
ctive elements on can then be placed inside a structure, which shapes the b
eam radiated by a dipole antenna, Experimental results show that it allows
to switch on/off the beam or to change its shape.