The study of Cu fraction influence on Nb3Sn strand for ITER performance

Citation
A. Vorobieva et al., The study of Cu fraction influence on Nb3Sn strand for ITER performance, IEEE APPL S, 10(1), 2000, pp. 1004-1007
Citations number
3
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
ISSN journal
10518223 → ACNP
Volume
10
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1004 - 1007
Database
ISI
SICI code
1051-8223(200003)10:1<1004:TSOCFI>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
In frame of Se.C.R.E.T.S. international task Nb,Sn strands with 50 and 60 % of Cu fraction have been produced and comparative research of their perfor mance (Q, I-c, J(c), RRR, etc.) have been carried out. Strand design and pr ocessing were identical. However, the decrease of Cu fraction value has inf luenced on RRR value as well as Cr-plated and bare strands. By method of su bsequent approximation the estimation of diffusion coefficients of Cr into Cu by R275/R20 values of both strands have been carried out. These calculat ions have shown that Nb3Sn strand after reaction at the standard regime (57 5 degrees C 150 h + 650 degrees C 200 h at 10(-5) Torr) characterized the v alue of diffusion coefficient similar to 10(-12) cm(2)/s, that has led to C r penetration into oxygen free Cu in not more than 40 mu m of depth. The ca lculations of RRR integral value versus reaction time and Cu thickness have also been done. The relation of diffusion coefficient and microstructure o f Cu-stabilization has been discussed.